Judgment Recovery – What is a Court Judgment? A court judgment is a legal decision made by a judge or jury in a civil or criminal case. It is a written order outlining the ruling of the court, whether it is a determination of guilt or innocence in a criminal case or a decision on who is responsible for damages in a civil case. When a case is brought before a court, the judge or jury will hear arguments from both sides and review evidence presented. After considering all the facts, they will then make a decision on the case …